Hamlet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare between 1599 and 1601. It outlines the Prince of Denmark’s struggle to avenge his father’s murder, highlighting his difficulty pursuing his sense of duty and honor in the face of not just practical difficulties but also his sense of the inconsistencies and uncertainties in the political, religious, and cultural world that make his goal of taking revenge potentially immoral or even pointless. The play is arguably the most famous revenge tragedy ever written.